# Voice Models & Memory Management
Aura uses offline speech recognition models (powered by Vosk). Models are available for over 20 languages and come in two distinct tiers to fit any hardware.
---
## 1. Model Tiers
| Tier | Folder Pattern | RAM Usage | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| **Small Models** | `vosk-model-small-*` | ~100–250 MB | Systems with < 8 GB RAM, Laptops, Raspberry Pi |
| **Standard Models** | `vosk-model-*` | ~1.5–4.5 GB | Systems with ≥ 8 GB RAM, Desktop workstations |
---
## 2. Supported Languages
Vosk provides official offline models for English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, Chinese, Japanese, and many others.
- **Browse & Download Models:** [Official Vosk Model Directory](https://alphacephei.com/vosk/models)
---
## 3. How to Install and Switch Models
### Step 1: Download and Extract
Download the model archive for your language and extract it into the `models/` directory:
```bash
CDモデル
wget -q --show-progress https://alphacephei.com/vosk/models/vosk-model-small-de-0.15.zip
unzip -q vosk-model-small-de-0.15.zip
rm vosk-model-small-de-0.15.zip
CD ..
Step 2: Set Active Model¶
Write the exact folder name into config/model_name.txt:
echo "vosk-model-small-de-0.15" > config/model_name.txt
Step 3: Set in config/settings.py¶
open config/settings.py change model there
PRELOAD_MODELS = ["vosk-model .."]
Restart Aura to apply the new model.
4. Troubleshooting & Virtual RAM (Swap)¶
If Aura’s memory watchdog triggers or the application runs out of memory, follow these steps:
Option A: Switch to a Small Model (Recommended)¶
Switch to the small version of your language (e.g. vosk-model-small-fr-0.22 instead of vosk-model-fr-0.22).
Option B: Configure Virtual RAM (Swap / Paging File)¶
Linux (Create an 8 GB Swapfile):¶
sudo スワップオフ -a
sudo fallocate -l 8G /swapfile
sudo chmod 600 /swapfile
sudo mkswap /swapfile
sudo swapon /swapfile
echo '/swapfile none swap 0 0' | sudo tee -a /etc/fstab
Windows (Increase Paging File):¶
Press
Win + R, typesysdm.cpl, and press Enter.Go to the Advanced tab -> click Settings under Performance.
Go to the Advanced tab -> click Change under Virtual Memory.
Uncheck Automatically manage paging file size, select your drive, and set Initial size and Maximum size (e.g.
8192 MB).
macOS (Dynamic Swap Management):¶
macOS dynamically allocates swapfiles in /private/var/vm/. Ensure your system drive has at least 10–15 GB of free disk space so the kernel can allocate swap space automatically. Check current swap usage with:
sysctl vm.swapusage